TY - JOUR TI - Functional Biology and Molecular Mechanisms of Host-Pathogen Interactions for Aflatoxin Contamination in Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) and Maize (Zea mays L.) AU - Pooja Soni AU - Sunil S. Gangurde AU - Alejandro Ortega‐Beltran AU - Rakesh Kumar AU - Sejal Parmar AU - Hari Kishan Sudini AU - Yong Lei AU - Xinzhi Ni AU - Dongxin Huai AU - Jake C. Fountain AU - Samuel Njoroge AU - George Mahuku AU - T. Radhakrishnan AU - Weijian Zhuang AU - Baozhu Guo AU - Boshou Liao AU - Prashant Singam AU - Manish K. Pandey AU - Ranajit Bandyopadhyay AU - Rajeev K. Varshney PY - 2020 JO - Frontiers in Microbiology DO - 10.3389/fmicb.2020.00227 UR - https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2020.00227 AB - and closely related species that infect several agricultural commodities including groundnut and maize. The consumption of contaminated commodities adversely affects the health of humans and livestock. Aflatoxin contamination also causes significant economic and financial losses to producers. Research efforts and significant progress have been made in the past three decades to understand the genetic behavior, molecular mechanisms, as well as the detailed biology of host-pathogen interactions. A range of omics approaches have facilitated better understanding of the resistance mechanisms and identified pathways involved during host-pathogen interactions. Most of such studies were however undertaken in groundnut and maize. Current efforts are geared toward harnessing knowledge on host-pathogen interactions and crop resistant factors that control aflatoxin contamination. This study provides a summary of the recent progress made in enhancing the understanding of the functional biology and molecular mechanisms associated with host-pathogen interactions during aflatoxin contamination in groundnut and maize. ER -